NCJ Number
10202
Date Published
1965
Length
13 pages
Annotation
FORMULATION OF A GENERAL THEORY OF DEVIANT BEHAVIOR BASED ON ROBERT K MERTON'S ANOMIE THEORY.
Abstract
MERTON'S THEORY IS LARGELY SOCIOLOGICAL IN NATURE. ITS CONCERN IS TO ACCOUNT FOR THE DISTRIBUTION OF DEVIANT BEHAVIOR AMONG THE POSITIONS IN A SOCIAL SYSTEM AND FOR DIFFERENCES IN THE DISTRIBUTION AND RATES OF DEVIANT BEHAVIOR AMONG SYSTEMS. IT TRIES TO ACCOUNT FOR THESE THINGS AS FUNCTIONS OF SYSTEM PROPERTIES, THE EMPHASIS BEING ON CERTAIN ASPECTS OF THE CULTURE AND OF THE SOCIAL STRUCTURE. THE AUTHOR NOTES SOME OF THE IMPERFECTIONS OF THE ANOMIE THEORY AS ORIGINALLY STATED, HOW SOME OF THESE SHORTCOMINGS HAVE BEEN RECTIFIED, SOME THEORETICAL OPENINGS FOR FURTHER EXPLORATION, AND SOME PROBLEMS OF RELATING ANOMIE THEORY TO OTHER TRADITIONS IN THE SOCIOLOGY OF DEVIANCE. (AUTHOR ABSTRACT MODIFIED)