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Relationship Between Physical Abuse, Sexual Victimization, and Adolescent Illicit Drug Use

NCJ Number
185209
Journal
Journal of Drug Issues Volume: 30 Issue: 3 Dated: Summer 2000 Pages: 641-662
Author(s)
Deanna M. Perez
Date Published
2000
Length
22 pages
Annotation
This study examines the relationship among physical abuse, sexual victimization, and adolescent illicit drug use.
Abstract
The study used a sample of Mexican-American and non-Hispanic White adolescents and addressed: (1) whether sexual victimization, physical abuse and the co-occurrence of both types of abuse were related to self-reported measures of illicit drug use; (2) the relative effects of the three measures of abuse on illicit drug use; and (3) whether the three measures of abuse were related to self-reported age of onset of illicit drug use. Physical abuse and sexual victimization, as well as the co-occurrence of both, were significantly associated with frequency of various types of illicit drug use, but no measure was a particularly robust predictor of mean age of onset of drug use. Physical abuse was generally more strongly related to illicit drug use than sexual victimization or the co-occurrence of both. Any treatment and/or counseling strategies targeted at abused adolescents should include a component on preventing drug use or halting the escalation of use. Interventions designed to strengthen factors known empirically to insulate children from the long-term effects of abuse will be the most successful. Tables, references