Predictors of the Transition From Experimental to Daily Smoking in Late Adolescence and Young Adulthood

• NCJ Number: 232906
• Journal: Journal of Drug Education Volume: 40 Issue: 2 Dated: 2010 Pages: 125-141
• Author(s): Sunhee Park, Ph.D., M.P.H., R.N.; Terri E. Weaver, Ph.D., F.A.A.N., R.N.; Daniel Romer, Ph.D.
• Date Published: 2010
• Length: 17 pages
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Research (Applied/Empirical)
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America

Annotation

This study explored predictors of the transition from experimental to daily smoking in late adolescence and young adulthood.

Abstract

Although smoking initiation is rare in young adulthood, the progression to a higher level of smoking still occurs at this developmental stage. Thus, this study was aimed at exploring predictors of the transition from experimental to daily smoking in late teens and young adults using the second and third waves from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, Predictors were chosen based on Problem Behavior Theory and others that have been found to be influential in the literature. Of the variables studied, age, racial-ethnic identity (African-American and Hispanic as compared to White youth), risk-taking tendency, and marijuana use predicted daily smoking 5 years later. Only one predictor, GPA, was protective for reducing the likelihood for the transition to daily smoking. The results are discussed in regard to implications for prevention of the progression to persistent daily smoking. (Published Abstract) Figure, tables, and references