Mental Health, Alcohol and Drug Use, and Criminal History Among Homeless Adults

• NCJ Number: 111047
• Journal: American Journal of Psychiatry Volume: 145 Issue: 2 Dated: (February 1988) Pages: 191-196
• Author(s): L Gelberg; L S Linn; B D Leake
• Date Published: 1988
• Length: 6 pages
• Sponsoring Agency: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Report (Study/Research)
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America
• Note: Presented in part at the national meeting of the Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Programs, Scottsdale, Ariz., October 26-29, 1986, and the national meeting of the Society for Research and Education in Primary Care Internal Medicine, San Diego, Calif., May 1, 1987.

Annotation

As part of a community-based survey of 529 homeless adults, the authors analyzed factors associated with their use of mental health services.

Abstract

Homeless persons who had had a previous psychiatric hospitalization were the least likely to sleep in an emergency shelter, had been homeless nearly twice as long as the rest of the sample, had the worst mental health status, used alcohol and drugs the most, and were the most involved in criminal activities. The majority had not made an outpatient mental health visit in 5 years. It is suggested that diverse systems of care are needed for homeless persons. (Publisher abstract)