NCJ Number
105000
Date Published
1983
Length
47 pages
Annotation
This summary of the Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations' research on local jails addresses major issues and problems intrinsic to the jail as an institution, alternatives to using jails, State-local relationships that shape local jail operations, the Federal judicial role, and proposals for reform.
Abstract
The following problems are identified as common to most jails: untrained and apathetic personnel, disparate inmate populations, inadequate provision of basic services, overcrowding, and the high cost of jail construction versus political support for improving jail facilities. The report briefly assesses the impact of various alternatives to jail on overcrowding, rehabilitation, the attainment of justice, public safety, and financial savings. In the intergovernmental context, the summary considers sentencing and release policies, jail standards and inspections, State subsidies, and technical assistance and training. The effects of Federal judicial intervention in jail management are examined. The report concludes with 16 recommendations aimed at alleviating many jail problems. 59 footnotes.