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Implications of Different Outcome Measures for an Understanding of Inmate Misconduct

NCJ Number
245085
Journal
Crime and Delinquency Volume: 59 Issue: 8 Dated: December 2013 Pages: 1234-1262
Author(s)
Benjamin Steiner; John Wooldredge
Date Published
December 2013
Length
29 pages
Annotation

Quantitative studies geared toward understanding differences among prison inmates in their odds of committing rule infractions have grown over the last decade but with little consistency in the models examined, especially regarding the types of rule violations examined.

Abstract

Quantitative studies geared toward understanding differences among prison inmates in their odds of committing rule infractions have grown over the last decade but with little consistency in the models examined, especially regarding the types of rule violations examined. These differences have, in turn, contributed to an increasingly complex picture of inmate misconduct that appears counterproductive for both theory and practice. The study described here was designed to assess the ramifications of examining different outcome measures for quantitative analyses of the subject. Findings revealed that three of the nine models examined produced unique information regarding the effects of various inmate predictors, including the models of physical assaults (on inmates and/or staff), drug/alcohol use, and other nonviolent misconduct. Analyses also uncovered several new substantive findings on the topic. Findings are discussed in light of their relevance for practice as well as theories of inmate behavior. Abstract published by arrangement with Sage Journals.