NCJ Number
76452
Date Published
1976
Length
6 pages
Annotation
The types of offenders likely to take and hold hostages are briefly described, and police officer response tactics are summarized in this training pamphlet which includes a question and answer section.
Abstract
Four types of perpetrators can be expected to take hostages. Political terrorists representing a wide variety of groups hold hostages in order to disrupt, ovethrow, or pressure governments. Escaping felons take hostages to ensure their safety and freedom. Jail and prison inmates take hostages during riots, and mentally deranged persons are taking family members hostage with increasing frequency. Parole officers are responsible for assessing the hostage situation upon reaching the scene, for taking initial action, and for gathering information. If the perpetrators have not gained control of the crime scene and the hostages, the officers should consider immediate intervention. If intervention cannot be considered, officers should gather information on the location, suspects, and hostages. The area should be evacuated, and the police should use modern equipment to monitor the situation from a safe distance. Trained negotiators should be used to mediate with the perpetrators. A discussion guide, questions and answers, and two suggested readings are provided.