NCJ Number
179083
Date Published
1999
Length
132 pages
Annotation
This handbook outlines the basic steps in developing comprehensive assistance services for victims of crime.
Abstract
The handbook has been drafted to recognize that differences arise when its principles are applied in the context of various legal systems, social support structures, and life situations. The first chapter addresses the impact of victimization, including its physical and financial impact, psychological injury and social cost, and secondary victimization from the criminal justice system and society. Issues associated with the development of victim assistance programs are discussed in the second chapter. Guidelines for starting a victim assistance program are provided, along with types of services; crisis response, counseling, and advocacy; victim participation in the justice process; victim involvement in mediation and restorative justice; and victim compensation and restitution. Also discussed in this chapter are public education and sensitization techniques, victim assistance through crime prevention, and care of the victim assistance professional. Other chapters focus on the role and responsibility of front-line professionals and others in serving victims; advocacy, policymaking, and law reform; and working together at the international level. Appended program parameters, suggested resources, key United Nations documents on victims of crime and abuse of power, and Declaration of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power, and a 105-item bibliography