NCJ Number
167279
Date Published
1997
Length
96 pages
Annotation
This report summarizes the features of domestic violence- related statutes for the 50 States and the District of Columbia enacted in 1996.
Abstract
For the legislation for each State, the focus is on definitions, criminal penalties and procedures, civil orders for protection, family and children, and prevention and treatment. Other provisions noted in the laws are arrest mandates, custody guidelines, education/training, enhanced criminal penalties, firearm restrictions/seizures, full faith and credit, insurance discrimination, roll of child protection agencies and courts, statewide task force or coordinating councils, and supervised visitation. Generally, States passed measures that improved access, relief, and enforcement of protection orders. Accountability for batterers has been addressed in the form of enhanced penalties, firearms restrictions, mandatory jail time, and development of batterers treatment programs. The role of child welfare agencies in families with battered mothers and children is just beginning to be defined. Training for a variety of professionals, including judges, has been legislatively mandated in a number of States. Much work remains to be done in the areas of child custody and visitation, as well as violence prevention. State Domestic Violence Coalitions and State legislative contacts are listed.