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Expression of Low Self-Control as Problematic Drinking in Adolescents: An Integrated Control Perspective

NCJ Number
230891
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice Volume: 38 Issue: 3 Dated: May-June 2010 Pages: 237-244
Author(s)
Joseph O. Baker
Date Published
May 2010
Length
8 pages
Annotation
The current study focused on social factors that condition the expression of self-control as delinquencywith specific attention given to the role of an adolescent's level of social attachments to adults.
Abstract
In the past two decades, Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) self-control theory was widely tested, with ample empirical support that individual levels of self-control predict delinquency. Concerning the type of delinquency, this study focused on applying established criminological theories to the issue of problematic drinking among adolescents. Using the Add Health survey of American adolescents, empirical tests supported the hypothesized conditioning effect of social attachments regarding the influence of self-control on problematic drinking. These findings suggest that theoretically and empirically addressing how social factors influence the expression of individual propensities could offer insight into the relationship between self-control and delinquency. Tables, figure, notes, and references (Published Abstract)