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Domestic Violence - Illinois Responds to the Plight of the Battered Wife - The Illinois Domestic Violence Act

NCJ Number
92891
Journal
John Marshall Law Review Volume: 16 Issue: 1 Dated: (Fall 1982) Pages: 77-99
Author(s)
M L Boland
Date Published
1982
Length
23 pages
Annotation
The Illinois Domestic Violence Act contains a comprehensive framework within which a battered woman can seek relief. Police, attorneys, and judges must change their attitudes if the Act is to have its intended impact.
Abstract
This brief addresses issues concerning battered women and the Act's attempt to alleviate difficulties they encounter in obtaining relief from abuse. The Illinois Domestic Violence Act, effective March 1982, provides new tools for protecting a battered wife. The Act has four general purposes: (1) recognition of domestic violence as a serious crime, (2) consideration of the economic problems of the victims, (3) police involvement to encourage cooperation and support, and (4) expansion of civil and criminal remedies. The Act provides for an order of protection, similar to an injunction, that directs the abuser to refrain from specified behavior and to meet certain obligations. Violation of an order is a criminal offense. To achieve full compliance with the Act, those charged with enforcing it must change their attitudes and stop thinking of domestic violence as acceptable. The Act can only become a powerful tool if police are not allowed to wink at domestic violence. Eventually private attitudes will conform to the policy embodied in the law. The brief includes 120 notes. (Author modified summary)

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