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The Difference Between Living and Dying: Victim Characteristics and Motive Among Nonfatal Shootings and Gun Homicides

NCJ Number
309796
Journal
Violence and Victims Volume: 32 Issue: 6 Dated: November 2017
Author(s)
Natalie Kroovand Hipple; Lauren A. Magee
Date Published
November 2017
Length
21 pages
Annotation

This study investigated victim characteristics and motives in nonfatal shootings and gun homicides.

Abstract

Using both official and unofficial data sources, researchers examined both nonfatal and fatal shooting victim characteristics over an 18-month period in Indianapolis. This research revealed that the typical shooting victim was male, non-White, almost 29 years old, had been arrested prior to inclusion in this study, and had been shot more than once. Interestingly, this research supports the notion that nonfatal shooting and homicide victims are different, especially as they relate to victim age, gunshot wound severity, and shooting motive. It highlights the need for better gun violence data collection beyond what currently exists. Striving for improved, more comprehensive cross-sector data collection has implications beyond just police policy and practice to include public health and prevention efforts.