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ALTERNATIVES TO MILITARY RANK TITLES IN LAW ENFORCEMENT

NCJ Number
13860
Journal
Police Chief Volume: 41 Issue: 4 Dated: (APRIL 1974) Pages: 16-17,82
Author(s)
J V WILSON
Date Published
1974
Length
3 pages
Annotation
POLICE CHIEF JERRY WILSON OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA DISCUSSES THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF ABOLISHING THE MILITARY RANK SYSTEM FOR POLICE OFFICERS.
Abstract
CHIEF WILSON INDICATES THAT THE MILITARY RANK SYSTEM IS OFTEN RATIONALIZED AS NECESSARY TO ESTABLISH VISIBLE CHAIN OF COMMAND DURING EMERGENCY POLICE OPERATIONS. THE FUNDUMENTAL PROBLEM, HE NOTES, IS THAT POLICE PROMOTION PROCEDURES DO NOT FOLLOW THOSE OF THE MILITARY. THIS RESULTS IN PUBLIC MISUNDERSTANDING AND STATUS MOTIVATED PROMOTION DESIRES FOR POLICE OFFICERS. IF A LESS VISIBLE SUPERVISORY STRUCTURE WERE ESTABLISHED, ALL POLICEMEN WOULD BE CALLED 'OFFICER', AND PAY STRUCTURE AND AUTHORITY WITHIN POLICE RANKS COULD NONETHELESS BE MAINTAINED. STRESS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT WOULD HAVE TO BE PLACED ON UNITY OF COMMAND, AND TITLE WOULD BE RELATED TO THE ASSIGNMENT RATHER THAN TO THE INDIVIDUAL. CHIEF WILSON ARGUES THAT DISCIPLINE AND EFFICIENCY IN EMERGENCIES HAS BEEN MAINTAINED BY NUMEROUS AGENCIES WITHOUT A VISIBLE RANK STRUCTURE AND SUGGESTS THAT THIS LEAD COULD EASILY BE FOLLOWED BY UNIFORMED POLICE FORCES.