NCJ Number
95423
Journal
Law and Society Review Volume: 15 Issue: 3-4 Dated: (1980-81) Pages: 823-848
Date Published
1981
Length
26 pages
Annotation
This article examines the behavior of civil litigants in a state general jurisdiction trial court over an extended period of time, 1820 to 1970.
Abstract
It focuses on whether the dispute resolution function of courts has diminished with social and economic development and rising litigation costs. The data consist of case records sampled at fifteen-year intervals. The samples are broken down into five case issues (domestic relations, torts, debts, nondebt contracts, and property) to determine the degree of change in the legal agenda. The rate of litigation (cases filed per 1000 population) is compared across issues, and disposition patterns over time are analyzed. The findings indicate that trial court processes have not totally converted to 'rubber stamp' administration of routine petitions. Although the degree of judicial intervention into cases has changed, the court continues to play a significant role in the resolution of private conflicts. (Publisher abstract)